Botash Salt Mine and Soda Ash Plant
AGF: Autonomous Gravity Sand Filter
Client: Botash – Botswana Ash (Pty) Ltd.
Industry: Sodium Minerals Beneficiation / Salt Mining
Region: Makgadikgadi Region, Botswana
Product: 4 X AGF42D – Autonomous Gravity Sand Filters, ±20 MLD
Installation: 1990
Challenge
- Botash is the region’s largest producer of natural sodium products and currently produces variants of soda ash and salt.
- Botash, distributes its products to most SADC countries.
- At the Botash operations, water is pumped from boreholes out of the salt pans into solar ponds where, through evaporation, it is concentrated into brine.
- A critical filtration process is required before the brine solution is pumped into the processing plant, where soda ash and salt are extracted.
Application
- AGFs are used to clear the brine extracted from the Sua Pan of suspended solids.
Solution
- The design consultant from UHDE Consulting relied on the technical expertise of the Superior Filtration team to find the right solution.
- Four identical Superior Filtration AGF42D autonomous mechanical rapid gravity sand filters with a 20 MLD capacity in total, were installed in 1990.
- These filters were customised for Botash with rubber-lined backwash storage compartments, stainless-steel parts, and
piping. - Factors taken into consideration:
- High Efficiency
- Completely autonomous filtration and backwash
- Thorough filter bed cleaning
- High Efficiency
- High Reliability
- No moving or rotating components
- No peripherals (backwash pumps, controllers, compressors)
- High Reliability
- Low Maintenance
- Staffing is limited to periodic oversight
- Maintenance is limited to mechanical structure integrity
- Only periodic replacement of nozzles and sand
- Low Maintenance
- Lowest Lifetime Cost
- Exceptional durability in the harshest conditions
- Works for decades with minimal maintenance or input
- Lowest Lifetime Cost
Results
- A fit-for-purpose, customised filtration solution.
- After 34 years of continuous autonomous operation in an industrial chemical process and under harsh salt mine conditions, the AGFs offer excellent filtration with extreme reliability and durability.
- Since the installation of the AGF filters at the Botash plant in 1990, the filters have only required periodic replacement of underdrain nozzles and filter sand.
- The AGF filters operate autonomously without electricity, human intervention or downtime.